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https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/changes/?format=api&page=4", "previous": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/changes/?format=api&page=2", "results": [ { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613671/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:26:03.112317Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n# Tudo em uma linha após um # é ignorado <co xml:id=\"co.sudo.syntax.comment\"/>\nDefaults !insults # Desativa o sinalizador de insultos <co xml:id=\"co.sudo.syntax.flag\"/>\nDefaults env_keep += \"DISPLAY HOME\" # Adiciona DISPLAY e HOME a env_keep\ntux ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/frobnicate, PASSWD: /usr/bin/journalctl <co xml:id=\"co.sudo.syntax.rule\"/>\n", "id": 1477193, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477193/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613670/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:18:00.280452Z", "action": 5, "target": "Nos arquivos de configuração do sudoers, existem dois tipos de opções: strings e sinalizadores. Embora as strings possam conter qualquer valor, os sinalizadores podem ser ativados ou desativados. As construções de sintaxe mais importantes para os arquivos de configuração de sudoers são:", "id": 1477192, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477192/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613669/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:17:28.401464Z", "action": 5, "target": "Sintaxe de configuração básico do arquivo sudoers", "id": 1477191, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477191/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613668/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:17:02.029329Z", "action": 5, "target": "Para obter mais informações sobre o comando <command>visudo</command>, execute <command>man 8 visudo</command>.", "id": 1477190, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477190/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613667/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:16:25.475712Z", "action": 5, "target": "O comando <literal>#includedir</literal> em <filename>/etc/sudoers</filename>, usado para <filename>/etc/sudoers.d</filename>, ignora os arquivos que terminam em <literal>~</literal> (til) ou contém um <literal>.</literal> (ponto).", "id": 1477189, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477189/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613666/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:14:30.703308Z", "action": 5, "target": "Arquivos ignorados em <filename>/etc/sudoers.d</filename>", "id": 1477188, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477188/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613665/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:14:04.610126Z", "action": 5, "target": "sudo EDITOR=<replaceable>/usr/bin/nano</replaceable> visudo -f /etc/sudoers.d/<replaceable>NOME</replaceable>", "id": 1477187, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477187/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613664/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:13:50.388817Z", "action": 5, "target": "Como alternativa com um editor diferente (por exemplo, <command>nano</command>):", "id": 1477186, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477186/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613663/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:13:22.998723Z", "action": 5, "target": "sudo visudo -f /etc/sudoers.d/<replaceable>NOME</replaceable>", "id": 1477185, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477185/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613662/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:13:07.678395Z", "action": 5, "target": "No entanto, o próprio arquivo <filename>/etc/sudoers</filename> é fornecido pelos pacotes do sistema e as modificações podem ocorrer nas atualizações. Portanto, é recomendável colocar a configuração personalizada em arquivos no diretório <filename>/etc/sudoers.d/</filename>. Qualquer arquivo é incluído automaticamente. Para criar ou editar um arquivo nesse subdiretório, execute:", "id": 1477184, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477184/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613661/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:12:09.122781Z", "action": 5, "target": "sudo EDITOR=<replaceable>/usr/bin/nano</replaceable> visudo", "id": 1477183, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477183/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613660/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:11:57.948552Z", "action": 5, "target": "Apesar do nome, você também pode usar editores que não sejam o vi configurando a variável de ambiente <envar>EDITOR</envar>, por exemplo:", "id": 1477182, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477182/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613659/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:11:25.002888Z", "action": 5, "target": "O principal arquivo de configuração de política para <command>sudo</command> é <filename>/etc/sudoers</filename>. Como é possível se bloquear do sistema devido a erros neste arquivo, é altamente recomendável usar <command>visudo</command> para editar. Ele evitará alterações simultâneas no arquivo aberto e verificará erros de sintaxe antes de salvar as modificações.", "id": 1477181, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477181/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613658/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:10:29.067701Z", "action": 5, "target": "Editando os arquivos de configuração", "id": 1477180, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477180/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613657/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:10:16.168355Z", "action": 5, "target": "Se você acidentalmente se trancou fora do <command>sudo</command>, use <command>su -</command> e a senha <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> para obter um shell root. Para corrigir o erro, execute <command>visudo</command>.", "id": 1477179, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477179/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613656/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:09:15.786189Z", "action": 5, "target": "Trancou-se fora do sudo", "id": 1477178, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477178/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613655/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:08:53.558476Z", "action": 5, "target": "O <command>sudo</command> é uma ferramenta muito flexível com uma configuração extensa.", "id": 1477177, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477177/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613654/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:08:30.721161Z", "action": 5, "target": "Configurando <command>sudo</command>", "id": 1477176, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477176/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613653/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:08:09.086249Z", "action": 5, "target": "Esse comportamento pode ser alterado pela opção <literal>env_reset</literal>, consulte <xref linkend=\"tab.adm.sudo.options\"/>.", "id": 1477175, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477175/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613652/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:07:39.206034Z", "action": 5, "target": "A saída vazia mostra que a variável de ambiente <envar>ENVVAR</envar> não existia no contexto do comando executado com <command>sudo</command>.", "id": 1477174, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477174/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613651/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:07:03.813729Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n<prompt>tux > </prompt>ENVVAR=test env | grep ENVVAR\nENVVAR=test\n<prompt>tux > </prompt>ENVVAR=test sudo env | grep ENVVAR\nroot's password:\n<co xml:id=\"co.sudo.env.novar\"/>\n<prompt>tux > </prompt>\n ", "id": 1477173, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477173/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613650/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:06:54.416895Z", "action": 5, "target": "Por padrão, <command>sudo</command> não propaga variáveis de ambiente:", "id": 1477172, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477172/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613649/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:06:25.194082Z", "action": 5, "target": "Variáveis Do Ambiente", "id": 1477171, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477171/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613648/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:05:58.332881Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n<prompt>tux:~ > </prompt>sudo -i\nroot's password:\n<prompt>root:~ # </prompt>exit\n<prompt>tux:~ > </prompt>\n ", "id": 1477169, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477169/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613647/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:05:49.744986Z", "action": 5, "target": "Como <option>-s</option>, mas inicia o shell como shell de login. Isso significa que os arquivos de inicialização do shell (<filename>.profile</filename> etc.) são processados e o diretório de trabalho atual é definido como o diretório inicial do usuário de destino.", "id": 1477168, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477168/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613646/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:05:03.345944Z", "action": 5, "target": "<literal>sudo -i (<command>)</literal>", "id": 1477167, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477167/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613645/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:04:52.539882Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n<prompt>tux:~ > </prompt>sudo -i\nroot's password:\n<prompt>root:/home/tux # </prompt>exit\n<prompt>tux:~ > </prompt>\n", "id": 1477166, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477166/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613644/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:04:42.380822Z", "action": 5, "target": "Inicia um shell especificado pela variável de ambiente <envar>SHELL</envar> ou pelo shell padrão do usuário de destino. Se um comando é dado, ele é passado para o shell (com a opção <option>-c</option>), caso contrário, o shell é executado no modo interativo.", "id": 1477165, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477165/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613643/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:03:52.843378Z", "action": 5, "target": "<literal>sudo -s (<command>)</literal>", "id": 1477164, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477164/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613642/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:03:39.175920Z", "action": 5, "target": "Ter que adicionar <command>sudo</command> antes que cada comando pode ser complicado. Embora você possa especificar um shell como um comando <command>sudo bash</command>, é recomendável usar um dos mecanismos internos para iniciar um shell:", "id": 1477163, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477163/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613641/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:02:49.427205Z", "action": 5, "target": "Iniciando um Shell", "id": 1477162, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477162/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613640/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:02:32.532223Z", "action": 5, "target": "\necho s | sudo dd of=/proc/sysrq-trigger\nsudo dd if=/proc/1/maps | cat \n", "id": 1477161, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477161/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613639/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:02:23.073014Z", "action": 5, "target": "Somente o binário <command>echo</command>/<command>cat</command> é executado com privilégios elevados, enquanto o redirecionamento é realizado pelo shell do usuário com privilégios de usuário. Você pode iniciar um shell como em <xref linkend=\"sec.sudo.shell\"/> ou usar o utilitário <command>dd</command>:", "id": 1477160, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477160/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613638/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:01:26.421478Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>sudo</command> echo s > /proc/sysrq-trigger\nbash: /proc/sysrq-trigger: Permission denied\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>sudo</command> cat < /proc/1/maps\nbash: /proc/1/maps: Permission denied\n", "id": 1477159, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477159/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613637/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:01:17.941439Z", "action": 5, "target": "O redirecionamento de E/S não funciona como você provavelmente esperaria:", "id": 1477158, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477158/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613636/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:00:56.101987Z", "action": 5, "target": "Redirecionamento E/S", "id": 1477157, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477157/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613635/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:00:37.499337Z", "action": 5, "target": "Por um período limitado de tempo, você não precisa inserir a senha <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> novamente.", "id": 1477156, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477156/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613634/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T19:00:11.264683Z", "action": 5, "target": "Somente comandos iniciados com <command>sudo</command> são executados com privilégios elevados. Se você executar o mesmo comando sem o prefixo <command>sudo</command>, ele será executado com os privilégios do usuário atual novamente.", "id": 1477155, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477155/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613633/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:59:30.992823Z", "action": 5, "target": "A senha não é mostrada durante a entrada, nem como texto não criptografado nem como marcadores.", "id": 1477154, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477154/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613632/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:59:09.861740Z", "action": 5, "target": "O comando <command>id -un</command> imprime o nome de login do usuário atual.", "id": 1477153, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477153/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613631/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:58:42.087983Z", "action": 5, "target": "\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>id -un</command><co xml:id=\"co.sudo.usage.id\"/>\ntux\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>sudo</command> <command>id -un</command>\nroot's password:<co xml:id=\"co.sudo.usage.pw\"/>\nroot\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>id -un</command>\ntux<co xml:id=\"co.sudo.usage.after\"/>\n<prompt>tux > </prompt><command>sudo</command> <command>id -un</command>\n<co xml:id=\"co.sudo.usage.nopw\"/>\nroot\n", "id": 1477152, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477152/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613630/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:58:29.680913Z", "action": 5, "target": "Conectado como usuário normal, você pode executar qualquer comando como <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> adicionando <command>sudo</command> antes dele. Ele solicitará a senha root e, se autenticado com êxito, execute o comando como <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem>:", "id": 1477151, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477151/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613629/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:57:17.014562Z", "action": 5, "target": "Executando um único comando", "id": 1477150, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477150/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613628/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:57:04.153386Z", "action": 5, "target": "<command>sudo</command> é simples de usar, mas muito poderoso.", "id": 1477149, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477149/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613627/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:56:35.972316Z", "action": 5, "target": "Uso básico do <command>sudo</command>", "id": 1477148, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477148/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613626/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:51:14.795183Z", "action": 5, "target": "No <phrase role=\"productname\"> <phrase os= \"osuse\">openSUSE Leap</phrase><phrase os=\"sles\">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server</phrase><phrase os=\"sled\">SUSE Linux Enterprise A área de trabalho</phrase></phrase>, <command>sudo</command> é configurada por padrão para funcionar de maneira semelhante ao su. No entanto, o <command>sudo</command> oferece a possibilidade de permitir que os usuários executem comandos com privilégios de qualquer outro usuário de uma maneira altamente configurável. Isso pode ser usado para atribuir funções com privilégios específicos a determinados usuários e grupos. É possível, por exemplo, permitir que membros do grupo <systemitem class=\"groupname\">usuários</systemitem> executem um comando com os privilégios de <systemitem class=\"username\">wilber</systemitem>. O acesso ao comando pode ser mais restrito, por exemplo, proibindo a especificação de qualquer opção de comando. Enquanto o su sempre exige a senha <systemitem class=\"nome de usuário\"> root </systemitem> para autenticação com o PAM, o <command>sudo</command> pode ser configurado para autenticar com suas próprias credenciais. Isso aumenta a segurança por não ter que compartilhar a senha <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem>. Por exemplo, você pode permitir que os membros do grupo <systemitem class=\"groupname\">usuários</systemitem> executem um comando <command>frobnicate</command> como <systemitem class=\"username\">wilber</systemitem>, com a restrição de que nenhum argumento seja especificado. Isso pode ser usado para atribuir funções com habilidades específicas a determinados usuários e grupos.", "id": 1477147, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477147/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613625/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T18:47:33.415360Z", "action": 5, "target": "Muitos comandos e utilitários do sistema precisam ser executados como <systemitem class=\"username\"> root </systemitem> para modificar arquivos e/ou executar tarefas às quais somente o superusuário está autorizado. Por motivos de segurança e para evitar a execução acidental de comandos perigosos, geralmente é aconselhável não efetuar login diretamente como root <systemitem class=\"username\"> root </systemitem>. Em vez disso, é recomendável trabalhar como um usuário normal e sem privilégios e usar o comando <command>sudo</command> para executar comandos com privilégios elevados.", "id": 1477146, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477146/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613677/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T17:42:06.131159Z", "action": 5, "target": "Descrição", "id": 1477002, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1477002/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613622/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T16:58:20.881109Z", "action": 5, "target": "tradutor-créditos", "id": 1476931, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1476931/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/units/11613622/?format=api", "component": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/components/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/?format=api", "translation": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/translations/doc-sle-translations/adm_sudo-master/pt_BR/?format=api", "user": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "author": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/users/LeonardoTeodoro/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-07T16:58:20.876785Z", "action": 45, "target": "", "id": 1476930, "action_name": "Contributor joined", "url": "https://l10n.opensuse.org/api/changes/1476930/?format=api" } ] }{ "count": 151, "next": "