Release Notes for openSUSE/master — Slovenian @ openSUSE Weblate: openSUSE Tumbleweed is a free and Linux-based operating system for …

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Context	English	Slovenian
_	translator-credits	Jure Repinc <jlp@holodeck1.com>, 2024
	Release Notes	Opombe ob izdaji
	@VERSION@	@VERSION@
	openSUSE Tumbleweed	openSUSE Tumbleweed
	openSUSE Tumbleweed is a free and Linux-based operating system for your PC, laptop or server. You can surf the web, manage your e-mails and photos, do office work, play videos or music and have a lot of fun!	openSUSE Tumbleweed je prost na Linuxu temelječ operacijski sistem za osebne računalnike, prenosnike in strežnike. Z njim lahko brskate po spletu, upravljate svojo elektronsko pošto in fotografije, izvajate pisarniška opravila, predvajate video posnetke in glasbo ter se zelo zabavate.
	https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/enter_bug.cgi	https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/enter_bug.cgi
	sknorr@suse.com	sknorr@suse.com
	The release notes are under constant development. To find out about the latest updates, see the online version at <link xlink:href="https://doc.opensuse.org/release-notes"/>. The English release notes are updated whenever need arises. Translated language versions can temporarily be incomplete.	Opombe ob izdaji se nenehno dopolnjujejo in spreminjajo. Da si ogledate zadnje posodobitve, obiščite spletno različico na <link xlink:href="https://doc.opensuse.org/release-notes"/>. Opombe ob izdaji v angleščini so posodobljene, ko je to potrebno. Prevedene različice so lahko začasno neažurne.
	To report bugs against this release, use the openSUSE Bugzilla. For more information, see <link xlink:href="https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Submitting_bug_reports"/>.	O napakah v tej izdaji lahko poročate na openSUSE Bugzilla. Za več informacij si oglejte <link xlink:href="https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Submitting_bug_reports"/>.
	Installation	Namestitev
	UEFI—Unified Extensible Firmware Interface	UEFI – Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
	Prior to installing openSUSE on a system that boots using UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface), you are urgently advised to check for any firmware updates the hardware vendor recommends and, if available, to install such an update. A pre-installed Windows 8 is a strong indication that your system boots using UEFI.	Pred namestitvijo openSUSE na računalnik, ki se zaganja z uporabo UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface), preverite, ali so na voljo kakšne posodobitve strojne programske opreme (npr. firmware, BIOS), ki jih priporoča prodajalec strojne opreme. Če je posodobitev na voljo, jo namestite. Če je na računalniku že nameščen Windows 8 ali novejši, je to dober pokazatelj, da se vaš sistem zaganja z porabo UEFI.
	<emphasis>Background:</emphasis> Some UEFI firmware has bugs that cause it to break if too much data gets written to the UEFI storage area. Nobody really knows how much "too much" is, though. openSUSE minimizes the risk by not writing more than the bare minimum required to boot the OS. The minimum means telling the UEFI firmware about the location of the openSUSE boot loader. Upstream Linux Kernel features that use the UEFI storage area for storing boot and crash information (<literal>pstore</literal>) have been disabled by default. Nevertheless, it is recommended to install any firmware updates the hardware vendor recommends.	<emphasis>Ozadje</emphasis>: Nekatera strojna programska oprema UEFI vsebuje napake, ki povzročijo težave, če se v UEFI-jevo področje za shranjevanje zapiše preveč podatkov. Nihče zares ne ve koliko je »preveč«. openSUSE poskuša kar najbolj zmanjšati tveganje in zapiše le toliko, kolikor je najmanj potrebno za zagon operacijskega sistema. To pomeni, da se strojni programski opremi UEFI pove le o mestu zagonskega nalagalnika openSUSE. Zmožnosti jedra Linux, ki UEFI-jevo področje za shranjevanje uporabljajo za zapisovanje podatkov o zagonu in sesutjih (<literal>pstore</literal>), so privzeto onemogočene. Kljub temu močno priporočamo, da namestite vse posodobitve strojne programske opreme, ki jih priporoča prodajalec strojne opreme.
	UEFI, GPT, and MS-DOS Partitions	UEFi, GPT in razdelki MS-DOS
	Together with the EFI/UEFI specification, a new style of partitioning arrived: GPT (GUID Partition Table). This new schema uses globally unique identifiers (128-bit values displayed in 32 hexadecimal digits) to identify devices and partition types.	Skupaj s specifikacijo EFI/UEFI je prišla nova oblika tabele razdelkov na disku: GPT (GUID Partition Table). Ta nova shema za določanje naprav in vrst razdelkov uporablja globalno edinstvene določilnike (128-bitne vrednosti prikazane z 32 šestnajstiškimi števkami).
	Additionally, the UEFI specification also allows legacy MBR (MS-DOS) partitions. The Linux boot loaders (ELILO or GRUB2) try to automatically generate a GUID for those legacy partitions, and write them to the firmware. Such a GUID can change frequently, causing a rewrite in the firmware. A rewrite consist of two different operation: removing the old entry and creating a new entry that replaces the first one.	Poleg tega specifikacija UEFI dovoljuje tudi zastarele razdelke MBR (MS-DOS). Zagonski nalagalniki za Linux (GRUB2 in ELILO) poskušajo samodejno ustvariti GUID za te zastarele razdelke in jih zapisati v strojno programsko opremo. Tak GUID se lahko pogosto spreminja, kar povzroči ponovno pisanje v strojni programski opremi. Ponovno pisanje je sestavljeno iz dveh dejanj: odstranitve starega vnosa in ustvaritve novega vnosa, ki nadomesti starega.
	Modern firmware has a garbage collector that collects deleted entries and frees the memory reserved for old entries. A problem arises when faulty firmware does not collect and free those entries; this may end up with a non-bootable system.	Moderna strojna programska oprema vsebuje sprostitveni zbiralnik, ki zbere izbrisane vnose in sprosti pomnilnik rezerviran za stare vnose. Do težave pride, ko strojna programska oprema z napakami ne zbere in ne sprosti prostora za te vnose. To lahko povzroči, da sistema ni več mogoče zagnati.
	The workaround is simple: convert the legacy MBR partition to the new GPT to avoid this problem completely.	To lahko zaobidete preprosto: pretvorite zastarele razdelke MBR v nove GPT in se težavi povsem izognite.
	General	Splošno
	System with LUKS-Encrypted Partition Does Not Boot	Sistem z razdelkom, ki je šifriran z LUKS, se ne zažene

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(itstool) path: abstract/para

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